Improve Your Approach to Human Risk Management

May 22, 2023
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The biggest risk to your organization’s security isn’t always a hacker—it’s the human element. Employees clicking malicious links, using weak passwords, or bypassing policy can all expose your business to serious threats. That’s why human risk management (HRM) is no longer a “nice to have”—it’s a critical component of a modern cyber security threat management strategy.

Even the most advanced security tools can’t mitigate every risk if people aren't properly trained or if their behaviors go unchecked. This is where human detection and response (HDR) and intelligent HRM platforms make a significant impact. They allow security teams to monitor and respond to human-driven threats in real time—enabling organizations to protect both people and data proactively.

Let’s explore how businesses can evolve their approach to human risk management, reduce security risks, and build long-term resilience in the face of today’s threat landscape.

What Is Human Risk Management?

Human Risk Management (HRM) is the practice of identifying, tracking, and reducing risks introduced by human behavior—both intentional and accidental. While traditional security awareness training (SA&T) focuses on educating users, HRM takes it further by managing behavior with real-time data, contextual insights, and proactive response tools.

This means you're not just teaching employees about threats. You're implementing an ongoing strategy to understand and reduce the risk each person brings to the organization—intentionally or not.

Why the Human Element Matters

Security incidents often originate from simple mistakes or lapses in judgment. Whether it's downloading an unsafe attachment or falling for a phishing email, human error is responsible for a majority of data breaches. This isn’t because people don’t care—it’s because they aren’t equipped with the right tools, awareness, or support systems to make secure decisions under pressure.

Examples of human-introduced risks include:

  • Misconfigured cloud storage permissions
  • Use of personal devices without proper safeguards
  • Sharing credentials across platforms
  • Falling for social engineering scams

These are all common, real-world behaviors that make cyber attackers’ jobs easier. A strong HRM platform identifies these issues before they lead to a security breach.

The Shortcomings of One-and-Done Training

Many companies rely on annual security awareness programs to keep employees informed. While important, training alone is rarely enough. People forget. They’re rushed. Or they might not fully understand the policies they’ve been taught.

This is why modern cyber threat management strategies incorporate both education and behavior monitoring. When paired with a robust security awareness program, HRM tools can:

  • Track ongoing security behavior
  • Identify individuals or teams at higher risk
  • Reinforce training with just-in-time reminders
  • Alert security leaders when intervention is needed

This isn’t about surveillance—it’s about prevention and support. With the right data, you can guide better decisions and reduce risks before they turn into costly events.

Human Detection and Response (HDR) in Action

HDR is the real-time layer of human risk management. Instead of waiting to react after an incident, HDR allows security teams to detect and act on suspicious user behavior as it happens.

Here’s what this looks like in practice:

  • An employee suddenly accesses a large volume of files outside business hours.
  • A user logs in from an unusual location that doesn’t match known travel activity.
  • A team member attempts to bypass access controls to reach a restricted system.

In each case, HDR can trigger alerts, initiate automatic lockdowns, or guide the user through corrective actions—minimizing the chance of a data breach.

It’s proactive, fast, and targeted, giving your security team the power to address threats at the human level, where many risks begin.

Visibility Drives Action

When your security team lacks visibility into employee behavior, they’re left reacting to breaches after the damage is done. With HRM and HDR tools in place, organizations gain clear insight into who’s doing what—and whether those actions align with security policies.

This visibility:

  • Helps identify users or departments with frequent risky activity
  • Supports better resource allocation (training, tools, oversight)
  • Empowers security leaders to make strategic decisions
  • Builds a foundation for continuous improvement

For companies managing hybrid or remote teams across multiple locations, visibility is essential. You can’t protect what you can’t see—and HRM provides that clarity.

Managing Insider Threats

Not all threats come from outside. Some of the most damaging incidents are caused by insiders—either through negligence or malicious intent. These threats are difficult to detect because the individuals involved already have legitimate access.

Managing human behavior becomes essential here. With HRM, your security team can:

  • Track high-risk behavior over time
  • Monitor patterns that indicate potential intent to exfiltrate data
  • Combine threat intelligence with behavioral insights to validate concerns
  • Apply context-driven access controls based on risk level

This layered approach ensures you’re not just assuming everyone with access is safe—you’re validating that their actions support the security posture of the organization.

HRM and the Broader Threat Landscape

Cybersecurity isn’t just about firewalls and antivirus anymore. The threat landscape has evolved, and attackers are using social engineering, deepfakes, and AI to exploit the human side of organizations.

A modern cyber security threat management strategy must include tools and policies that address these types of evolving risks, such as:

  • Phishing-resistant authentication methods
  • Behavioral biometrics
  • Context-aware policy enforcement
  • Real-time risk scoring

HRM supports this effort by providing the behavioral data and detection capabilities to make threat responses smarter—not just faster.

Long-Term Value and Organizational Resilience

Building a resilient cybersecurity culture takes time. But with the right HRM framework, companies can:

  • Reduce long-term security costs
  • Improve user behavior through consistent feedback
  • Adapt training to real-world threats and needs
  • Create a partnership between IT and end users

The result? A stronger organization with fewer incidents, better compliance, and empowered employees who know how to protect themselves and their organization.

Choosing the Right HRM Platform

Not all HRM tools are created equal. When evaluating a platform, consider whether it:

  • Integrates with your current security stack
  • Offers real-time detection and remediation
  • Supports flexible security awareness training
  • Provides analytics and reporting for compliance and oversight
  • Enables automated workflows and alerts for your security team

Most importantly, choose a platform that fits your organization’s culture and communication style. Security isn’t one-size-fits-all—security leaders must tailor their approach to maximize engagement and adoption.

Need Help Implementing HRM?

Implementing human risk management doesn’t have to be overwhelming. At ITBroker.com, we specialize in helping organizations build security strategies that address both technology and the human element.

Our experts work with your team to evaluate HRM platforms, develop effective training programs, and ensure your tools align with your goals. We’ll help you strengthen your cyber threat management strategy, improve visibility, and create a workplace where security is second nature.

Whether you’re looking to prevent security incidents, reduce compliance risk, or simply gain peace of mind, we’re here to help.

Final Thoughts

The path to better security isn’t paved with technology alone—it starts with people. By investing in human risk management, you can proactively address the behaviors that put your business at risk. Paired with smart tools, responsive policies, and ongoing training, HRM turns your employees from your weakest link into your strongest line of defense.

Let’s build a more resilient, secure future together. Contact us today to get started with a smarter approach to cyber security threat management.

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